Guide to Vetiver Grass Planting Density

Proper spacing of Vetiver Grass is essential for achieving its full benefits, whether for soil stabilization, erosion control, water purification, or land rehabilitation. Here’s a general guide:

1. Spacing Based on Application

Erosion Control on Slopes:

~Plant in hedgerows (single lines across the slope).

~Spacing between plants: 10–15 cm apart in a row.

~Spacing between rows: 1–2 meters vertically, depending on the steepness of the slope.

Riverbanks and Embankments:

~Plant in dense rows along the bank.

~Spacing between plants: 10–15 cm apart.

~Multiple rows: Stagger plants in rows, with about 30–50 cm between rows for added stability.

Flat Areas (e.g., Farms, Gardens):

~For windbreaks or property boundaries, space plants 15–20 cm apart in a single row.

~For flood control or waterway filtering, plant in hedgerows 30–50 cm apart.

Water Purification Systems (e.g., wetlands):

~Plant clusters with 20–25 cm spacing within clusters and 50–75 cm between clusters.

~Optimise for water flow and area coverage.

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2. Calculating Number of Plants Per Square Meter

For dense planting (e.g., erosion control or steep slopes):

6–10 plants per linear meter in a row.

Example: A 10-meter-long row will need 60–100 plants.

For a 1m² area, you’ll need approximately 25–40 plants, depending on the density required.

For moderate planting (e.g., flat areas or water purification):

4–5 plants per square meter, depending on project goals.

3. Special Considerations

~Soil Type: Poor or loose soil may require tighter spacing to establish faster coverage.

~Plant Maturity: Smaller, immature plants may require closer spacing initially to ensure coverage as they grow.

~Site Conditions: Steeper slopes or areas with high water flow will benefit from denser planting.

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4. Example Planting Scenario

A 10m x 10m area for erosion control:

With a spacing of 15 cm between plants in rows and 1 meter between rows:

Plants per row: 67 plants (10m ÷ 0.15m).

Number of rows: 10 rows (10m ÷ 1m).

Total plants: 670 plants.

5. Maintenance Tips

~Water plants regularly in the first 2–3 months for establishment.

~Monitor for weeds or pests and remove them promptly.

~Trim the leaves every 6 months to encourage root growth.

📞 Need help planning your Vetiver Grass project?

Call us at 0448 580 382 or visit https://vetiver-australia.com.

Let our team assist you in finding the best planting density for your unique needs! 🌱

Vetiver Australia

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